Monday, August 22, 2011

Madras Day


Chennai which is formerly known as Madras (or) Madarasapatinam, is the capital of Tamil Nadu, India. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. Chennai is the 4th popular Metropolitan area in India out of ten metros. Chennai is the 5th most populated city in India.

The name Chennai is a shortened form of Chennapattanam. There are 2 versions about the origin of the name Chennai.

1) Chennapattanam was named after Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu, Nayak of Kalahasthi & Vandavasi. He was the father of Damarla Venkatadri Nayakudu. The British acquired the town from Damarla Chennappa Nayakudu in the year 1639. The 1st official use of the name Chennai is said to be in a sale deed, dated 08/08/1639, to Francis Day of the English East India Co.,

2) Chennapattanam was named after the Chenna Kesava Perumal Temple and the temple was regarded as the face of the city.


Madras Day is a day of celebrations organised in the city of Madras (Chennai), the capital city of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is celebrated on 22 August every year, and is named after Madras. It commemorates the founding of the modern city by establishing Fort St George on a small piece of land acquired from the last King of Chandragiri in 1639 by the British East India Company.

It was on 22/08/1639 that a silver of land, where now stands Fort Saint George, was handed over by the local Nayak rulers to the English East India Co., by Francis Day to Beri Thimmappa.

Let me share some pics which i had collected in Internet.


A British-Indian Police purchasing beed chain in a shop





Armenian Bridge  situated near St. Thomas Mount(Sketch)






Bank of Madras-1935





Boat which belong to the Port





British Governing Building





Butcher Shops





Church built by Britishers-1871(Sketch)





Golf Club, St. Thomas Mount(Sketch)





Governor House in Guindy(Sketch)





Horse Cart Riding





Madras Ambulances-1940





Madras Ariel View of Ribbon Building & Moore Market





Madras Car Show Room-1913





Madras Central Railway Station-1





Madras Central Railway Station-2





Madras Central Railway Station-1920





Madras Central Railway Station-1925





Madras Chepauk Cricket Stadium-1891





Madras Cosmopolitan Club in the year 1901-1





Madras Cosmopolitan Club in the year 1901-2





Madras Egmore Railway Station




Madras Egmore Railway Station-1920



Madras Egmore Railway Station Waiting Room-1920




Madras Embarkation-1832




Madras Esplanade



Madras Esplanade-1910



Madras First Line Beach-1915



Madras Ford Show Room-1917



Madras Fort Saint George (Sketch)



Madras Fort Saint George in 1700s



Madras Governor Lord Errkine Chariot



Madras Harbour-1885



Madras Harbour-1891



Madras High Court Building and Light House


Madras High Court



Madras High Court-1895



Madras Kothaval Chavadi-1939



Madras Library-1913



Madras Marina beach


Madras Marina beach-1890


Madras Mazula Boat-1851(Sketch)



Madras Moore Market Entrance



Madras Mosque


Madras Mowbray Road-1885


Madras Mount Road


Madras Mount Road-1885



Madras Mount Road-1905



Madras Munro Statue



Madras Mylapore-1906


Madras Mylapore-1939



Madras Napier Bridge


Madras Napier Bridge-1895


Madras P. Orr and Sons

 


Madras Parade Ground





Madras Parrys Corner-1890



Madras Petrol Bunk-Shell



Madras Presidency College



Madras Pycrofts Road-1890



Madras Rippon Building - Jawarharlal Nehru Meeting



Madras Rippon Building




Madras Royapuram Railway Station



Madras Royapuram St. Peter’s Church-1829



Madras Senate House in Madras University



Madras Southern Railways Headquarters-1922



Madras Spencer's Plaza-1910



Madras St. Mary's Church


Madras St. Thomas Mount(Sketch)



Madras Street without much traffic



Madras Taj Hotel Employee in Traditional dress




Madras view from Harbour-1885



Madras view from Harbour-1895




Map Madras City-1909



Map Madras First Ever Master Plan



Map Madras Situations plan-1888



Olden day Provsional Store